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Gun Laws - Issue Summary

Should New Hampshire change its gun control laws?

gun lawsNew Hampshire is one of the safest states in the country (ranked #1 in 2009 CQ Press survey on state crime), yet the state has some of the most relaxed gun laws in the United States.

Here's a summary (courtesy of the Hollis Police web site):

Transporting in Motor Vehicle: It is illegal, under New Hampshire law, to carry a loaded pistol or revolver in any vehicle without a license . . . (N.H. R.S.A. 159:4)

Carrying Without a License: It is illegal, under New Hampshire law, to carry a pistol or revolver concealed upon your person, except in your dwelling or house, or place of business, without a license; whoever violates this section shall, for the first offense, be guilty of a MISDEMEANOR. For the second or subsequent violation of this section, such person shall be guilty of a CLASS B FELONY. (N.H. R.S.A. 159:4)

License to Carry: N.H. R.S.A. 159:6

According to the Brady Campaign to Prevent Gun Violence, New Hampshire ranked low in an annual survey of state gun laws:

"New Hampshire has weak gun laws that help feed the illegal gun market and allow the sale of guns without background checks, according to the Brady Campaign. In the organization’s 2009 state scorecards released for all 50 states, New Hampshire earns just 9 points out of a total of 100."

In 2009, the Legislative Facilities Committee banned guns in the State House.

The House upheld the committee's decision by voting down (191-167) HB 1693 on March 24, 2010. The bill prohibited the committee from putting a ban in effect and repeals the existing one.

Three bills loosening regulations on firearms in New Hampshire were passed by the House at the opening of the 2012 legislative session. HB 334 was passed by the New Hampshire House on Jan. 4, 2012. The bill allows citizens to carry firearms onto any public grounds, including colleges and universities. HB 334 started to receive attention from the press when two men planned to protest the campus firearms ban by carrying loaded rifles through Plymouth State University. PSU obtained a temporary restraining order, which the two men are challenging in court.  The Senate sent HB 334 to interim study.

HB 194 was passed by the House on Jan. 5. The bill allows gun owners to carry loaded rifles and/or shotguns in motor vehicles. The Senate also sent HB 194 to interim study.

Finally, HB 536 was also passed by the House on Jan. 5. HB 536 creates the right to carry a concealed firearm without a license and removes ban on firearms in court.  The Senate voted to table HB 536 May 2, 2012.

Does New Hampshire need stricter gun laws?

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Take Action

If you are interested in gun control in NH and want to take action here are some choices:

  • If you are new to contacting your government, please visit our page on How to Take Action.

  • Contact one of the organizations listed in Learn More. These groups represent the pro or con positions of issues.

  • Contact a government official as follows:

1. Contact members of the New Hampshire House of Representatives or the New Hampshire Senate

2. Give your opinion to Governor John Lynch

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Learn More/Take Action

How do you feel about gun laws in NH?  Whatever your thoughts are, we urge you to make your voice heard. See the "Learn More/Take Action" section on this page for more information.

Issue Status

The House passed three bills loosening regulations on firearms at the opening of the 2012 legislative session: HB 334, HB 194 and HB 536.  The Senate sent both HB 334 and HB 194 to interim study.  The Senate voted to table HB 536 in May 2012.